/*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /* testsignal.c */ /* Author: Bob Dondero */ /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/ #define _GNU_SOURCE #include #include #include #include #include #include /* Required for splint. */ /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /* The name of the executable binary file. */ static const char *pcPgmName; /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /* Write a message to stdout. iSignal is the number of the signal that caused this function to execute. */ static void myHandler(int iSignal) { char *pcMessage; ssize_t lByteCount; /* Really shouldn't call printf() here. See Bryant & O'Hallaron page 766. So call write() instead. */ pcMessage = "In myHandler\n"; lByteCount = write(1, pcMessage, strlen(pcMessage)); if (lByteCount == -1) {perror(pcPgmName); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } } /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /* Demonstrate the signal() function and the sigprocmask() system-levl function. As usual, argc is the command-line argument count, and argv contains the command-line arguments. The function never returns. */ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { void (*pfRet)(int); sigset_t sSet; int iRet; pcPgmName = argv[0]; /* Make sure SIGINT signals are not blocked. */ iRet = sigemptyset(&sSet); if (iRet == -1) {perror(pcPgmName); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } iRet = sigaddset(&sSet, SIGINT); if (iRet == -1) {perror(pcPgmName); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } iRet = sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &sSet, NULL); if (iRet == -1) {perror(pcPgmName); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } /* Install myHandler as the handler for SIGINT signals. */ pfRet = signal(SIGINT, myHandler); if (pfRet == SIG_ERR) {perror(pcPgmName); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } printf("Entering an infinite loop\n"); fflush(stdout); for (;;) sleep(1); /* Will not reach this point. */ } /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /* Sample execution: $ gcc217 testsignal.c -o testsignal $ testsignal Entering an infinite loop ^CIn myHandler ^CIn myHandler ^CIn myHandler ^\Quit */ /* Note: Can use kill command or Ctrl-\ to stop process. */